Drug Overdose Deaths
Database Detail
| Name | Drug Overdose Deaths |
| Summary | Number of deaths and death rates from opioid overdose and/or poisining |
| Additional Background |
This database reports the number of deaths and death rates due to drug overdoses. Values of one to nine for any state or county are suppressed to protect privacy.
A single person's death may list up to 20 causes. Accordingly, the sum of of all deaths per cause may exceed the actual number of deaths in the population. Similarly, for this database, a single reported death can be due to multiple drugs. As a specific example, the reported number of deaths from all opioids may be smaller than the manual addition of deaths from all opioid categories.
Categories include deaths and death rates from all drugs and from opioids. Opioid deaths include the following based on Multiple Causes of Death (MCD-10) codes: opium (T40.0), heroin (T40.1), other opioids (T40.2), methadone (T40.3), other synthetic narcotics (T40.4), other and unspecified narcotics (T40.6). The category "All opioids" reflects the sum of opium, heroin, other opioids, methadone, and other synthetic narcotics. See MCD for additional details on causes of death categories. All drugs includes MCD-10 codes T40.0-T40.9. The category “All drugs” explicitly excludes alcohol.
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| Geographic Coverage | U.S., States, Counties |
| Periodicity | Annually |
| Series Begins/Ends | 1999 - 2023 |
| Data Source | Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) |
| Summary | Number of deaths and death rates from opioid overdose and/or poisining |
| Geographic Coverage | U.S., States, Counties |
| Series Begins/Ends | 1999 - 2023 |
| Reporting Period | Annually |
| New Database added | Feb. 24, 2025 |
| Estimated next update | Apr. 07, 2026 |
| Original Source | Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) |
| Sample File | Sample_CSV__Drug_Overdose_Deaths.zip |
| Number of records | 169,923 |
| Values Missing or Not Reported | 1.8% |
| File Size | 24MB |
| Latest data available | Year 2023 |
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Source (APA): |
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This database reports the number of deaths and death rates due to drug overdoses. Values of one to nine for any state or county are suppressed to protect privacy.
A single person's death may list up to 20 causes. Accordingly, the sum of of all deaths per cause may exceed the actual number of deaths in the population. Similarly, for this database, a single reported death can be due to multiple drugs. As a specific example, the reported number of deaths from all opioids may be smaller than the manual addition of deaths from all opioid categories.
Categories include deaths and death rates from all drugs and from opioids. Opioid deaths include the following based on Multiple Causes of Death (MCD-10) codes: opium (T40.0), heroin (T40.1), other opioids (T40.2), methadone (T40.3), other synthetic narcotics (T40.4), other and unspecified narcotics (T40.6). The category "All opioids" reflects the sum of opium, heroin, other opioids, methadone, and other synthetic narcotics. See MCD for additional details on causes of death categories. All drugs includes MCD-10 codes T40.0-T40.9. The category “All drugs” explicitly excludes alcohol.
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APA
Format or style, from the American Psychological Association, is commonly used for footnotes in behavioral and social science publications. APA citation is an author-year-system. It is one of the most common styles used and taught at colleges and high schools. See here for more details, including APA formatting for bibliographies.Chicago
Format or style (also known as Turabian), created by the University of Chicago, is commonly used for footnotes in history, business, and fine arts and occasionally in the humanities, sciences, and social sciences. The Chicago style has two systems of citation. The author-date system (most common in social sciences and sciences) cites sources parenthetically in the text. The notes and bibliography system (most common in humanities) cites sources in numbered footnotes or endnotes which correspond to a superscript number in the text. See here for more details, including Chicago formatting for bibliographies.MLA
Modern Language Association (MLA) format or style is most commonly used for footnotes in the language arts, cultural studies, liberal arts, and humanities. MLA uses short parenthetical citations within the text that are linked to an alphabetical list of work cited at the end of the document. MLA commonly cites using this format: author's last name, first name, title, publication, edition or chapter, and year. See here for more details, including MLA formatting for bibliographies.AMA
American Medical Association (AMA) format or style is most commonly used for footnotes in medicine, biomedical research, nursing, dentistry, and other life sciences. AMA uses numerical superscript for citing sources in-text and refers to a list at the end of the work. These references appear in sequential order of when the sources were cited, instead of alphabetical order. See here for more details, including AMA formatting for bibliographies.